Volcano Name |
Location |
Facts |
Crater Lake |
Oregon |
Last erupted 6,600 years ago with 43,000x the force of an atomic bomb |
Mt. St. Helens |
Washington |
Earthquake in 1980 triggered the largest landslide in American history |
Mt. Rainier |
Washington |
Prehistoric lava flow flowed for 70 miles |
Cotopaxi |
Mexico |
1877 mud flow flowed 150 miles |
Krakatoa |
Indonesia |
In 1883 eruption 36,000 died; 24 sq. mi blown to bits; eruption heard
3,000 miles away |
Lassen Peak |
California |
Last eruption (1918) in the Cascade range before Mt. St. Helens |
Mauna Loa |
Hawaii |
Largest volcano from sea floor up; 60 miles across at the base |
Mt. Etna |
Sicily |
Constantly active; still creates craters regularly |
Mt. Vesuvius |
Italy |
Buried Pompeii, a roman town, in 79 B.C. during Plinian eruption |
Mt. Mayon |
Philippines |
Considered the most perfectly shaped stratro volcano |
Merapi |
Indonesia |
Most active volcano in Indonesia; has had the most nuees ardentes than
all other volcanoes |
Thira (Santorini) |
Greece |
Volcanic island that has a volcanic-caldera bay, ancient eruption destroyed
Minoan civilization on Crete by ash falls and tsunamis |